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Houses of Parliaments and Lords |
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Writing and Contacting Your MP/MEP/MSP By
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Proceedings of both Houses |
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Operation of the Parliament Parliament
operates on many levels. In
order to change government policy, ‘Bills’ are put to Parliament of
which there are several different types.
Below are explanations of some of the types so that you will be
aware of ‘government language’. This
is in reality a form of petition put by an MP.
Its purpose is to request urgent attention to a particular issue.
Each EDM must have up to six sponsors. Each time a different MP adds
their name to a motion it is published in the daily Order Papers of the House
of Commons. Private Members BillsAt
the start of each new session of Parliament, MPs have an opportunity to
introduce a Private Members Bill. MPs
are chosen through a ballot and those chosen will be allotted time in the
Commons to introduce their bill. Usually,
only the top six MPs have a real chance of seeing their Bill pass through the
legislative process. Because
of the pressures of parliamentary time, there is only limited time available
for Private Members Bills and consequently they can be 'talked out' by other
MPs who oppose the bill. However,
if the government supports the particular bill, it may decide not to oppose
it and will allow parliamentary time for it.
However, even if the bill runs out of parliamentary time, it can be a
very good way to raise the profile of an issue, and put pressure on the
government. Ten
Minute Rule Bill
These
are where an MP is allowed to speak for ten minutes on the reasons why a
certain Bill is needed and MPs are allowed to introduce a Ten Minute Rule
Bill on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays.
These rarely produce results but offer good opportunities for
publicity. Private Members BillsAt
the start of each new session of Parliament, MPs have an opportunity to
introduce a Private Members Bill. MPs
are chosen through a ballot and those chosen will be allotted time in the
Commons to introduce their bill. Usually,
only the top six MPs have a real chance of seeing their Bill pass through the
legislative process. Because
of the pressures of parliamentary time, there is only limited time available
for Private Members Bills and consequently they can be 'talked out' by other
MPs who oppose the bill. However,
if the government supports the particular bill, it may decide not to oppose
it and will allow parliamentary time for it.
However, even if the bill runs out of parliamentary time, it can be a
very good way to raise the profile of an issue, and put pressure on the
government. Ten
Minute Rule Bill
These
are where an MP is allowed to speak for ten minutes on the reasons why a
certain Bill is needed and MPs are allowed to introduce a Ten Minute Rule
Bill on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays.
These rarely produce results but offer good opportunities for
publicity. Adjournment Debates These occur in the Commons at the end of every day when the speaker chooses the subjects for debate and an MP is allowed to speak for 15 minutes. As these debates often occur late at night national media does not always pick them up but local papers can follow them up. The debates appear in the weekly Hansard. More information can be gained by clicking on the Parliament link. |
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